精选写材料小故事30例
目 录
1.朱元璋“廉政谈话”的故事··············································································· 2
4.胡寿安“青菜知县”的故事··············································································· 3
5.张堪“渔阳惠政”的故事················································································· 4
6.王世充因“口惠而实不至”的故事······································································ 4
7.古代官员“言必信,行必果”的故事··································································· 5
8.古代官员正身直行的故事················································································· 5
9.古代官员一心为公的故事················································································· 5
11.杨震克己自律的故事······················································································ 6
24.爱因斯坦追求简单的故事··············································································· 11
25.朱可夫临危不惧的故事·················································································· 11
26.八旗子弟享乐主义的故事··············································································· 11
28.拿破仑失败原因的故事················································································· 12
1.朱元璋“廉政谈话”的故事
明朝开国皇帝朱元璋为防治腐败、稳固江山,每启用一批地方官员,总要告诫这些预任官员,老老实实地守着自己的薪俸过日子。这就好像守着一口井,井底的泉水虽然不多,但甘甜清爽,每天都可以汲取享用,泉却始终不会干涸。相反,不愿守用井底之泉,而去追求薪俸之外的财物,则如投身肆虐的洪流,虽可暴饮狂欢,但好景绝不会长,迟早会遭遇灭顶之灾。
2.汤斌识人的故事
某秀才偶然路过书店,见一少年正在数钱购买《吕氏春秋》这部书,不慎将一枚铜钱落在地上。秀才便偷偷用脚踩住,待少年离去后快速弯腰收入囊中。不想旁边坐着一个老者,将这一切完全看在眼中,忽地站起追问此人姓名,然后冷笑而去。后来秀才得到江苏常熟县尉的官职,兴冲冲地整装去赴任,拿着拜帖拜见巡抚大人,但却被告知,他已被弹劾,不用去上任了。秀才不解,传话人告诉他,因为他“贪心”。此人愈发不解,怀疑是一场误会。巡抚衙门的一席话,让他明白了事情的原委,“汝不记昔年书肆中事耶?为秀才时,尚且一钱如命,今侥幸作地方官,能不探囊胠箧为纱帽下之窃贼乎?”你不记得当年书店中的事了?当秀才的时候,尚且视一文钱如命;如今侥幸做了地方官,你能不搜刮索贿,做一个戴纱帽的窃贼甚至劫匪吗?此人这才醒悟当时问他姓名的老者,就是现在的江苏巡抚汤斌,于是非常惭愧地辞官走了。
3.于成龙清廉的故事
清代的于成龙为官清廉自守,多行善政,深得士民爱戴。他任黄州知府时,当地遭遇连年饥荒,他一面向上司请求蠲免税赋,赈济灾民,一面开展民间自救,自己常年以粗糠野菜为食,把节省的薪俸口粮用于救灾,老百姓编歌赞道:“要得清廉分数足,唯学于公食糠粥。”后来于成龙官至两江总督,依然是“布衣蔬食,半茹糠秕”“日食粗粝一盂,粥糜一匙,侑以青菜,终年不知肉味”,江南百姓称他为“于青菜”。于成龙病逝时,部属见其床头旧箱里仅有绨袍一件、靴带二条,瓦瓮中粗米几斤、盐豆豉几碗。康熙曾评价于成龙“居官清正,为古今廉吏第一!”
4.胡寿安“青菜知县”的故事
明代的胡寿安任新繁知县时不但公务廉明,爱民如身,还抽空在后院的空地种满蔬菜,补贴家用,招待客人,百姓感其清廉,称他为“青菜知县”。胡寿安平日居家穿粗布衣,吃粗米饭,睡纸蚊帐,在简朴的生活中获得一种别样的愉悦,他为
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